5 ways to banish homework battles

How to help your kid with after-school assignments

Author | Your Child team

Green books computer paper
Stephanie King, Michigan Medicine

When it comes to completing homework, the daily task can prompt complaints, procrastination and even arguments from a child. 

The best way for parents to avoid this struggle: a proactive approach grounded in routine. 

Kids, after all, thrive on predictability.

If you define the parameters and do the same things every day, they come to expect the routine.

You won’t see them testing the limits as much.

Think about the analogy of a soccer game: If a referee doesn’t go out and chalk the field, you have a hard time figuring out the boundaries — and everyone spends the whole game arguing.

Children also live in the moment; they don’t often think about the long term effects of homework and how academic success can lead to a better life.

That’s why parents play a crucial role in helping kids develop good homework habits, creating a calm study environment and rewarding a job well done.

5 ways to help kids with homework 

1. Set a routine 

Structure is important. Set up homework time to take place in a public area, usually the kitchen or dining room.  

Be consistent with the time of day when a child does his or her work — and with your expectations.  

If you define the parameters and foster a sense of predictability, kids are not as inclined to test the boundaries. 

2. Stay close (but don’t hover) 

You want to be in a withdrawn monitoring position –that means you’re nearby and able to answer questions, but you aren’t going through every step with them.

That dynamic prolongs the homework period, creating a conflict between parent and child. 

Adults get frustrated and end up doing too much of the work. 

3. Remove distractions 

The notion that listening to music or watching TV helps a person focus has largely been proved untrue. It needs to be quiet.

Younger kids should use paper and pencil; they needn’t lean on technology to finish assignments.

Older children might need screens to do their homework, so you’ll want to keep an eye on them. 

4. Offer incentives

Set up a “window of opportunity” — in other words, as soon as the homework is done, you can do something special that’s available only during this window.

This might be playing outside or doing arts and crafts together, an activity that’s one-on-one and special.

Get them hooked on these built-in, naturally occurring rewards. 

5. Keep tabs with teachers (and planners) 

Use that first parent-teacher conference to get a sense of what degree, if any, you need to step things up on homework completion.

Starting in about fourth or fifth grade, it's beneficial for your child to start using a daily planner, otherwise, everyone’s in the dark.

It’s harder to set rules or limits if you don’t know what the homework is. 


More Articles About:

Behavior & Development C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital Growth and Development Children's Health Your Child
Health Lab word mark overlaying blue cells

Health Lab

Explore thousands of health news & research stories by visiting the Health Lab homepage for more.

Media Contact

University Hospital at U-M Health in the spring with flowering trees in foreground and Survival Flight helicopter visible

Public Relations

Department of Communication at Michigan Medicine

[email protected]

734-764-2220

Stay Informed

Want top health & research news weekly? Sign up for Health Lab’s newsletters today!

Subscribe

Featured News & Stories

baby with sparkling head ban smiling in house
Health Lab

U-M alumni return from Central Asia to seek treatment for their child at Mott

After a leukemia diagnosis overseas, a young girl returned to Michigan for expert pediatric cancer care at C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital.
surgeon and surgical team set up in OR with teal gear on and masks
Health Lab

C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital first in country to implant expandable heart valve during FDA review phase

University of Michigan Health C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital is the first hospital in the country to implant an Edwards Lifesciences- produced Autus Valve during the FDA review phase of the breakthrough synthetic pulmonary valve.
Teen girl sitting on floor next to her bed looking at a smartphone, with icons from social media apps layered over her as she frowns
Health Lab

How to improve mental health safety on social media – not just for young people

With social media companies losing or settling court cases about their products' impact on young peoples' mental health, experts offer tips for reducing impacts for those who use the platforms.
kid at table not wanting to eat breakfast with parent blurred in background white coloring milk on table
Health Lab

Many parents face challenges getting kids to eat a healthy breakfast before school

Three-quarters of parents report at least one barrier to their child starting the day with a healthy meal on a typical school day, according to the University of Michigan Health C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital National Poll on Children’s Health.
magnifier over book with two parents looking over it
Health Lab

Helping kids with ADHD thrive in school

ADHD impacts almost 1 in 11 children. Read how parents can recognize the signs and support your child in and out of the classroom
Light blue background with pencil, clock, calendar, ABC crayons, markers, paper, and glue
Health Lab

5 ways to prepare your child for kindergarten

Is your child ready for the transition to kindergarten? Lay a strong foundation and prepare for their first day with these 5 tips from the C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.